https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636601010
Synchronization in neuronal cultures
1 Laboratoire Matière et Systèmes Complexes, UMR CNRS 7057, Université Paris Cité, 10 Rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13
2 Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center,UMR 8002 CNRS, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, Université Paris Cité, 75270 Paris cedex 06
* e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Published online: 29 April 2026
Abstract
We have developed a model able to describe the experimentally observed activity behavior of 2D neuronal cultures as the coupling between neurons varies. As [Ca2+] in the medium increases, a gradual transition occurs from an asynchronous state in which neurons behave as independent oscillators, to a synchronous state where bursts of collective activity appear.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2026
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

