https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714005007
Sticking properties of ice grains
University of Duisburg-Essen, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
* e-mail: Malte.Jongmanns@uni-due.de
Published online: 30 June 2017
We study the size dependence of pull-off forces of water ice in laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. To determine the pull-off force in our laboratory experiments, we use a liquid nitrogen cooled centrifuge. Depending on its rotation frequency, spherical ice grains detach due to the centrifugal force which is related to the adhesive properties. Numerical simulations are conducted by means of molecular dynamics simulations of hexagonal ice using a standard coarse-grained water potential. The pull-off force of a single contact between two spherical ice grains is measured due to strain controlled simulations. Both, the experimental study and the simulations reveal a dependence between the pull-off force and the (reduced) particle radii, which differ significantly from the linear dependence of common contact theories.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
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