https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009043
Entrainment characteristics of fine particles under high speed airflow
1 School of energy and environmental engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2 Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Saving and Emission Reduction for Metallurgical Industry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
* Corresponding author: yinsw@ustb.edu.cn
Published online: 30 June 2017
Fine silicon particles (mean size of 2.7 μm) are used as entrained materials, and the entrainment characteristics of fine particles are investigated in a cylindrical fluidized-bed (inner diameter of 28 mm and height of 1000 mm) under high speed airflow. The effects of the volume flow of gas (Q, 1 m3/h to 2.5 m3/h), the number of holes (N, 1 to 4), the size of holes (D, 1 mm to 3 mm), and the distance between holes and the upper surface of the material layer (H, -100 mm to 200 mm) on the entrainment characteristics (entrainment rate W and entrained powder-gas ratio R) are experimentally studied through orthogonal experiment. The experimental results show that an increase in Q and H constantly improves the entrainment characteristics; a decrease in D enhances such characteristics, whereas the number of holes N has no significant effect on the entrainment characteristics. An optimal operating condition can result in optimal entrainment characteristics (W, 3.1 g/min and R, 0.058 g/g), which can be achieved with a Q of 2.5 m3/h, N of 1, D of 2 mm and H of 200 mm.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.