https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202024503025
Harnessing the power of supercomputers using the PanDA Pilot 2 in the ATLAS Experiment
1
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Physics Department, United States
2
Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Russia
3
Novosibirsk State University, Russia
4
Argonne National Laboratory, United States
5
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, United States
6
CERN, European Laboratory for Particle Physics, Switzerland
7
University of Texas at Arlington, Department of Physics, United States
8
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Russia
* Corresponding author: Paul.Nilsson@cern.ch
Copyright 2020 CERN for the benefit of the ATLAS Collaboration. Reproduction of this article or parts of it is allowed as specified in the CC-BY-4.0 license.
Published online: 16 November 2020
The unprecedented computing resource needs of the ATLAS experiment at LHC have motivated the Collaboration to become a leader in exploiting High Performance Computers (HPCs). To meet the requirements of HPCs, the PanDA system has been equipped with two new components; Pilot 2 and Harvester, that were designed with HPCs in mind. While Harvester is a resource-facing service which provides resource provisioning and workload shaping, Pilot 2 is responsible for payload execution on the resource. The presentation focuses on Pilot 2, which is a complete rewrite of the original PanDA Pilot used by ATLAS and other experiments for well over a decade. Pilot 2 has a flexible and adaptive design that allows for plugins to be defined with streamlined workflows. In particular, it has plugins for specific hardware infrastructures (HPC/GPU clusters) as well as for dedicated workflows defined by the needs of an experiment. Examples of dedicated HPC workflows are discussed in which the Pilot either uses an MPI application for processing fine-grained event level service under the control of the Harvester service or acts like an MPI application itself and runs a set of job in an assemble. In addition to describing the technical details of these workflows, results are shown from its deployment on Titan (OLCF) and other HPCs in ATLAS.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.