https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124716001
DEVELOPMENT AND EXPERIMENTAL VALIDATION OF RESPONSE MODELLING FOR TIME-OF-FLIGHT NEUTRON DETECTION AND IMAGING SYSTEMS
1 United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, United Kingdom
2 Department of Engineering, Lancaster University Lancaster, LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
steve.bradnam@ukaea.uk
v.astromskas@lancaster.ac.uk
zamir.ghani@ukaea.uk
mark.gilbert@ukaea.uk
m.joyce@lancaster.ac.uk
lee.packer@ukaea.uk
Published online: 22 February 2021
The application and feasibility of a time-of-flight neutron detection system is explored for sources with time correlated gamma-ray and neutron emissions, such as the spontaneous fission emitter, Cf-252. For the emission of multiple gamma rays and neutrons from a single spontaneous fission event, a near instantaneous gamma-ray detection followed by a later neutron detection on a multi-detector array allows for an associated time-of-flight to be determined for a neutron arising from that event. Using a suite of purpose developed analysis tools, Monte-Carlo simulation and experimental data are compared for the Cf-252 water tank source facility at Lancaster University. Applying a bespoke time-of-flight imaging algorithm, vector-based optimisation (VBO), the true source location is determined within 21 cm by this approach.
Key words: neutron / time-of-flight / imaging / simulation / detector
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.