https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202327603001
In-medium effects on hidden strangeness production in heavy-ion collisions
1
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstrasse 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
2
SUBATECH UMR 6457 (IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, IN2P3/CNRS), 4 Rue Alfred Kastler, F-44307 Nantes, France
3
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Strasse 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
4
Institute for Theoretical Physics, Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
5
Helmholtz Research Academy Hesse for FAIR (HFHF), GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Physics, Campus Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
* e-mail: T.Song@gsi.de
Published online: 1 March 2023
We study ϕ meson production in heavy-ion collisions from subthreshold energies of 1.23 A GeV up to RHIC energies within the microscopic Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach where novel production channels for ϕ mesons based on a coupled channel T-matrix approach are implemented along with the collisional broadening of the ϕ meson spectral width in medium. Since ϕ meson production is closely related to the production of kaons and antikaons, antikaon properties are described via the self-consistent coupled-channel unitarized scheme within a SU(3) chiral Lagrangian (G-matrix) which incorporates explicitly the s− and p− waves of the kaon-nucleon interaction, while the in-medium modifications of kaons are accounted for via a kaon-nuclear potential, which is assumed to be proportional to the local baryon density.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).