https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429512001
Application of quantum computing techniques in particle tracking at LHC
1 International Center for Elementary Particle Physics (ICEPP), The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
2 Department of Physics, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan
* e-mail: wachan@icepp.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Published online: 6 May 2024
After the next planned upgrades to the LHC, the luminosity it delivers will more than double, substantially increasing the already large demand on computing resources. Therefore an efficient way to reconstruct physical objects is required. Recent studies show that one of the quantum computing techniques, quantum annealing (QA), can be used to perform particle tracking with efficiency higher than 90% in the high pileup region in the high luminosity environment. The algorithm starts by determining the connection between the hits, and classifies the topological objects with their pattern. The current study aims to improve the pre-processing efficiency in the QA-based tracking algorithm by implementing a graph neural network (GNN), which is expected to efficiently generate the topological object needed for the annealing process. Tracking performance with a different setup of the original algorithm is also studied with data collected by the ATLAS experiment.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
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