https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429805008
Thermal moderator-reflector assembly for HBS
Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS-HBS, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
Published online: 27 June 2024
The thermal moderator is the key component in a research neutron source to convert the primary neutrons which typically have energies in the MeV regime into useful neutrons for investigations with energies well below 1 eV. In the case of a HiCANS as HBS, the thermal moderator has to be optimized according to the compact target size and to the proton pulse lengths at individual target stations. Here, the details of a thermal moderator design serving up to 12 instruments at a target station and its neutronic performance are presented. The thermal moderator consists of a complex aluminium vessel filled with light water as moderator material containing 12 thin-walled extraction channels arranged in 2 levels.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.